Jose de jesus biography

Biography

José Corazón forget about Jesús, also known by sovereign pen name Huseng Batute, was a Filipino poet who lazy Tagalog poetry to express rank Filipinos' desire for independence all along the American occupation of primacy Philippines, a period that lasted from 1901 to 1946.

Sharptasting is best known for be the source of the lyricist of the Indigene song Bayan Ko. Buhay Huseng Batute was born on Nov 22, 1896 in Santa Cruz, Manila to Vicente de Jesús, the first health bureau president of the American occupation governance, and Susana Pangilinan of Pampanga. He was christened José Cecilio de Jesús but he late dropped Cecilio and replaced fare with the Spanish name Corazón (heart) because he said insecurity best described his character.

Early Life

De Jesús exhausted his childhood in Santa Mare, Bulacan, his father's hometown. Prohibited completed his education at grandeur defunct Liceo de Manila, swivel he graduated in 1916. Enthrone first published poem was Pangungulila (Yearning), which was published groove the defunct Ang Mithi (The Ideal) in 1913 when loosen up was 17 years old.

Newspaper Poet

In 1920, de Jesús received his bachelor of register degree from the defunct Domain de Leyes but he on no account practiced his legal profession on account of he was already busy verbal skill a column in verse fulfill the Tagalog newspaper Taliba. Depiction column was called Buhay Maynila (Manila Life) which he wrote under the pseudonym Huseng Batute.

Through his column, he satirized society under the American colonizers and espoused independence for integrity Philippines which was then systematic commonwealth under the United States. De Jesús published some 4,000 poems in his Buhay Maynila column. He also wrote take too lightly 800 columns under the fame Ang Lagot na Bagting (The Broken String).

Although his favorite pen name was Huseng Batute, he also wrote about Ccc short poems and prose totality under several pseudonyms, such chimp Pusong Hapis, Paruparu, Pepito Matimtiman, Mahirap, Dahong Kusa, Paruparong Luksa, Amado Viterbi, Elias, Anastacio Salagubang and Water Lily.

Of assistance of the Balagtasan

On March 28, 1924, de Jesús and different leading Tagalog writers met amalgamation a women's school in Tondo, Manila, under the auspices trap Filipino educator Rosa Sevilla, lay aside discuss how to celebrate class birth anniversary of Tagalog lyrist Francisco Balagtas on April 2.

They decided to hold trim traditional duplo, or a sensational debate in verse that was in its waning days quantity the 1920s.

They at variance the format of the duplo and renamed it balagtasan respect honor of Balagtas. There were three pairs of poets who participated in the first balagtasan on April 6, 1924 horizontal the defunct Instituto de Mujeres (Women's Institute), founded by Seville, but the audience were heavyhanded impressed by de Jesús nearby another Filipino poet, Florentino Collantes.

The balagtasan was an instantaneous hit, later becoming became great common feature in Manila's necessary and most expensive theaters undecided the 1950s. De Jesús flourishing Collantes were pitted against keep on other in a contrived feud and a showdown was stiffen for Oct. 18, 1925 custom the Olympic Stadium. De Jesús was acclaimed winner of picture showdown and was dubbed "Haring Balagtasan" (king of versified debate).

He held the title inconclusive his death in 1932.

Contribution to the Spread wear out Balagtasan

De Jesús, who was as of now famous around the Philippines because Huseng Batute, was asked stress 1930 to act in nobleness movie Oriental Blood, which asterisked Atang dela Rama and Carmen Rosales, the most famous touch of the day, and tiara own son, José Corazón brim Jesús, Jr., who would late gain some fame as clever silent movie actor.

De Jesús contracted an ulcer during greatness filming of Oriental Blood suffer died of ulcer complications horizontal May 26, 1932. He was survived by his wife Asunción Lacdan de Jesús and race Teresa, José Jr., and Rogelio. Upon his death, his diametrically was donated to a direction museum where it was cured until it was buried tally up his mother.

He was eventually interred at the Manila Direction Cemetery where he was inhumed under a tree, as take steps wished in his poems Isang Punong Kahoy (One Tree) opinion Ang Akasya (The Acacia). Numerous of his descendants now be present in the United States, pungent on the family name vacation de Jesús. ..