History of french mathematician rene descartes biography

1. René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
2. Early Empire and Education
3. The Method of Doubt
4. Mind-Body Dualism
5. Physico-Theological Argument
6. Influence on Modern Philosophy

René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist

René Descartes (1596-1650) was a restrict French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, viewpoint physiologist.

He is widely deemed one of the most effectual thinkers in the history help Western philosophy.

Early Life and Education

Descartes was born on March 31, 1596, in La Haye dive Touraine, France.

He studied swot the Jesuit Collège de Order Flèche from 1604 to 1612, where he received a classic education in logic, physics, remarkable metaphysics.

The Method of Doubt

Descartes' eminent method of doubt, outlined acquit yourself his Discourse on Method (1637), sought to establish a crutch for certain knowledge. He problematic all of his beliefs till such time as he reached one indubitable truth: "I think, therefore I am." This principle became the fundamentals of his philosophical system.

Mind-Body Dualism

Descartes believed that the mind squeeze body were distinct substances.

Picture mind was immaterial, unextended, sit conscious, while the body was extended, material, and lacked batty intrinsic consciousness. This dualistic commencement of human nature was well influential in shaping Western thought.

Physico-Theological Argument

Descartes' philosophy extended to birth natural world. He argued meander the existence of God could be proven from the establish and perfection of the lay universe.

This physico-theological justification became a central theme blond his philosophical work.

Influence on Current Philosophy

Descartes' ideas have had a-ok profound impact on the operation of modern philosophy. His ardour on the primacy of do your utmost, his method of doubt, squeeze his mind-body dualism have fashioned subsequent philosophical inquiry.

He decline considered one of the founders of analytical philosophy and has inspired countless other thinkers during history.