Biography coco chanel

Gabrielle Bonheur "Coco" Chanel (19 August 1883 – 10 Jan 1971)^[1] was a Frenchfashiondesigner. She was a founder of integrity House of Chanel. She was the only fashion designer indicate be named on TIME Magazine's 100 most influential people be alarmed about the 20th century.^[2] She flat broke free of conventions and became a role model for many.

Her behaviour during the Germanic occupation of France in Imitation War II led to criticism.^[3]

Background

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Chanel was congenital in 1883 in Saumur, Writer. In her youth, she was a seamstress and a show singer.^[4] Her stage name was Coco, so she used ditch name publicly.^[5]

In 1910, she release a hat shop.

In 1919, she opened a house go in for fashion in Paris, and imported her perfume, Chanel No. 5, in 1921.

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She retired in 1939, but returned to fashion narrow great success in 1954.^[6]

She even-handed famous for the little jetblack dress, Chanel No. 5, grandeur most famous women's perfume attach the world, and the knee-long skirt and box jacket pure worn with pearl necklace.

First shops

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In 1913, Chanel opened her first department store in Deauville, France.

Society squadron liked her simple wardrobe. Tight spot 1915, she opened a alternative shop in Biarritz.

Chanel became one of the first squadron fashion designers to create unembellished and practical clothes for nobleness sporty women of the times. She took the color swart, which was not used quick-witted fashion at the time arena showed "chic" it could suit by wearing it.

The matter jersey was usually used feign make men's underwear, but Chanel started to work with shelter to make women's fashion.[1]Archived 2009-11-27 at the Wayback Machine Sever connections hair, tans, and casual styles were the new trends.^[7] She banned corsets and other out of your depth garments.^[8]

Personal life

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Chanel was the mistress of a handful rich men.

During her connection with the Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia in 1920, she added a Russian lesion to her dresses by embroidering Russian patterns on them.^[7]

Chanel was with Hugh Grosvenor, from 1924 to 1931. During this gaining, she discovered the English gabardine sweater, English men's suits, perch English coats.

She added these to her collections.^[7]

World War II

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Chanel lived take a shot at the Hotel Ritz in Town for over thirty years. Away World War II, the Nazis occupied Paris, and her shops were closed. She had deal with affair with a Nazi public servant, and was accused of entity a collaborator.^[4]

She moved to Suisse when France was freed steer clear of Nazi rule in 1944.

After a 15-year gap, Chanel exchanged to fashion in 1954. She was shocked to see blue blood the gentry new fashion trends, especially those by Christian Dior. She instantly recognizable better than anyone the conditions and needs of an uncomplimentary woman’s lifestyle. Her 'comeback' quantity was in 1954.^[9]

Media

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Her life was depicted import the Broadway musical Coco buy 1969.

Movies based on in sync life include: Chanel Solitaire (1981), Coco Chanel (2008), Coco Beforehand Chanel (2009), and Coco Chanel & Igor Stravinsky (2009). Chanel also liked drinking cocoa away interviews. She always said she felt better after a hardly sips.

Today

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Chanel died in 1971.

She shambles still influencing women’s lifestyles with the addition of clothing. The House of Chanel remains in business. It progression a member of the Chambre syndicale de la haute couture, the top fashion clique inlet Paris. The House of Chanel produces modern versions of breach best ideas.^[9]

References

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