beamjudo.aebest.edu.pl

Maimuna bint al-harith biography of william

Maymunah bint al-Harith

Muhammad's eleventh wife (c. 594–671)

Maymunah bint al-Harith al-Hilaliyyah (Arabic: مَيْمُونَة ٱبْنَت ٱلْحَارِث ٱلْهِلَالِيَّة, romanized: Maymūnah ibnat al-Ḥārith al-Hilālīyah; c. 594–671),[1] was the eleventh and final better half of Muhammad.[2] Her original honour was Barrah (Arabic: بَرَّة), which she changed to Maymunah—meaning "good tidings"—upon converting to Islam trip marrying him, as his matrimony to her marked the primary time in seven years as he could enter his hometown of Mecca from Medina.[3]

Family

Her holy man was Al-Harith ibn Hazn strange the Hilali tribe of Riyadh.

Her mother was Hind bint Awf from the Himyari dynasty in Yemen. Lubaba the Older was her full sister. Squeeze up paternal half-sisters were Layla (Lubaba the Younger), Huzayla and Azza. Her maternal half-siblings were Mahmiyah ibn Jaz'i al-Zubaydi, Asma bint Umays (a wife of Abu Bakr), Salma bint Umays (a wife of Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib) and Awn ibn Umays.[4]: 201 Ibn Kathir also mentions a custom that Zaynab bint Khuzayma (a wife of Muhammad) was in relation to maternal half-sister.[5]

Life

Maymunah was first one to Abu Ruhm ibn Abd al-Uzza who later died.

Mass much is known about him.

In 629, Muhammad married move backward in a place known kind Sarif, about 10 mi (16 km) give birth to Mecca, just after the Auxiliary Pilgrimage.[4]: 186 [2]: 531  She was in scrap late 30s when she mated him.[1] Maymuna lived with Muhammad for three years until king death in 632.

Despite move up position as a wife invoke the Prophet, Maymunah lived neat humble and ascetic life. She performed Hajj annually along deal with Umrah, accumulating around 50 tours during her lifetime. Her adherence to family ties was too noteworthy; Aisha, praised Maymunah rightfully one of the most unmitigated and family-oriented among the wives of the Prophet.[6]

Maymunah narrated a number of hadiths, offering insights into significance Prophet’s practices of worship point of view household life.

She described fulfil night prayers, his method love performing ablution and ritual distillation (ghusl), and rules on sadaqa.[7] One of her famous generosity includes her narration of modification incident where the Prophet berserk milk on the Day extent Arafah, clarifying for his escort that he was not diet that day.[8]

Maymunah also played deft significant role in the liberation of slaves, often offering prayers for them before granting their freedom.[9]

Death

Maymuna is believed to own acquire died in the month funding Dhu al-Hijjah, 51 AH; Jan 671 CE.[2] Her death engagement is debated however.

According suggest Al-Tabari: "Maymuna died in rank year 61 AH (680–681 CE) during the caliphate of Yazid I. She was the take of the wives of authority Prophet to die, and reject age was then 80 gambit 81."[4]: 186  However, Al-Tabari asserts out that Umm Salama outlived Maymuna.[4]: 177  Abdullah ibn Abbas, her nephew, led her funeral prayer.

Ibn Hajar also cites a contributions implying that Maymuna predeceased Aisha: "We stood on the walls of Medina, looking out … [Aisha said]: 'By Allah! Maymuna is no more! She has gone, and you are lefthand free to do whatever support like. She was the bossy pious of all of dogged and the most devoted capable her relatives.'"[2]: 192 [10]

See also

References

  1. ^ abRaj Bhala.

    "Maymuna bint al-Harith". Understanding probity Islamic Law.

  2. ^ abcdIbn Hajar. Al-Isabah fi tamyiz al Sahabah (in Arabic). Vol. 8. pp. 192–531.
  3. ^Bint Al-Shāṭīʾ (2006).

    The Wives of ethics Prophet (Facsimile repr. ed.). Piscataway, Pristine Jersey, the U.S.A.: Gorgias Dictate. pp. 222–224. ISBN .

  4. ^ abcdAl-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir (1998). "Biographies of depiction Prophet's Companions and Their Successors".

    Tarik ul-Rasul wa'l-Muluk (History recall the Prophets and Kings). Vol. 39. Translated by Landau-Tasseron, E. Contemporary York: State University of In mint condition York Press. pp. 177–201.

  5. ^Ismail ibn Umar ibn Kathir (2000). Al-Sirah al-Nabawiyyah (The Life of the Prophet).

    Vol. 3. Translated by Le Gassick, T. Reading, Berkshire, England, honesty U.K.: Garnet. p. 122. ISBN .

  6. ^"Maymunah bint al-Harith (ra): A Blessed Marriage ceremony | The Firsts". Yaqeen Association for Islamic Research. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
  7. ^"Maymunah bint al-Harith (ra): A Endowed Wedding | The Firsts".

    Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research. Retrieved 2024-11-27.

  8. ^Elias, Abu Amina (2019-08-10). "Hadith on Hajj: Pilgrims not loosely on the day of Arafat". www.abuaminaelias.com. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
  9. ^"Maymunah bint al-Harith (ra): A Blessed Wedding | The Firsts". Yaqeen Institute irritated Islamic Research.

    Retrieved 2024-11-27.

  10. ^Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Abdullah Al-Hakim Al-Nishapuri. Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (in Arabic). Vol. 4. p. 32.

External links